Monday, March 31, 2008

Blog Entry #8

In the reading, "Digital Images in the Math Classroom", the authors mention an activity entitled, Finding and Using Vanishing Points. This activity uses famous paintings and other digital images to explore the concept of the vanishing point. Along with the Geometer's Sketchpad, students can draw parallel lines on the digital images to find the vanishing points. I have posted three different types of pictures that a student could use. The first one (1.) is a famous painting by Vincent van Gogh called Bedroom at Arles, the second one (2.) is a picture that I found online and the last one (3.) is one of my personal photos that I took when I was in Spain this past summer. All three examples can easily be used to show vanishing points.

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Monday, March 17, 2008

Blog Entry #7

Two ways that podcasting can be used in the classroom:

1. While I was looking online, I found one really interesting pocast called Math Mutation. It is described as a “podcast for people of all ages where we discuss fun, interesting, or just plain weird corners of mathematics taht you would not have heard in school.” I think this podcast could benefit students by showing them a different side of math. Oftentimes, students have difficulty finding “the fun” in math and because of that, a lot of students are not interested, and therefore, not motivated to do well in Math class. This podcast would be great with introducing a new view of math for the disinterested and unmotivated students. (http://www.epnweb.org/index.php?request_id=1294&openpod=7#anchor7)
2. Secondly, podcasts can be used as a resource for teachers. For example, I encountered a podcast entitled “Teaching with SMARTboard” which is described to be “a video podcast about creating engaging 6-12 math lessons using the SMARTboard.” This is indirectly beneficial to students because this podcast assists the teachers in utilizing the SMARTboard to its full potential to create both interesting and effective lessons. I really enjoyed this podcast because it did have a huge emphasis on using technology to maximize learning and not just using the SMARTboard for the sake of using technology. (http://www.epnweb.org/index.php?request_id=2024&openpod=7#anchor7)

Wednesday, February 27, 2008

Blog Entry #6

Kathy Johnson viewed PowerPoint solely as a means of instruction. According to her, PowerPoint is used as a monotonous instructive tool that provides slide after slide of data. The only activity involved in PowerPoint consists of a click of the mouse. If PowerPoint is simply used as an instructive tool, like she has done in the past, then I agree, PowerPoint would be crippling our students. However, Kathy Johnson is crippling PowerPoint by not taking advantage of all it has to offer. On the other hand, Vicki Sharp uses PowerPoint as a constructive tool. The students are the ones creating the PowerPoint presentations instead of the teacher. In this way, PowerPoint can bring out the creative side of kids. The opportunities of PowerPoint are so grand that each student can personalize their own way of presenting the information and ultimately, individualize the way they learn the content. If the students are the creators and presenters of the PowerPoint projects, then clearly, they are highly motivated and actively involved in the learning process.

Tuesday, February 19, 2008

Entry #5

My senior year of high school we used the WWW in order to answer tricky earth science questions such as “Why is the sky blue?” or “Where do rainbows come from?” etc. For this project, we were using the WWW as a cognitive tool. I had a strong measure of motivation because it was intrinsic in nature; I truly wanted to learn the answers to the questions. In addition, I had taken ownership of the activity because I was using the WWW on my own to determine not only the answer to the question but also how factual my given answers would be, based on the resources I used. We had to make sure that the quality of web resources was legitimate and reliable. Lastly, one of the greatest products that resulted from this project were the higher order outcomes. I ended the project with a greater intellectual curiosity and a desire for life-long learning.

Wednesday, February 13, 2008

Blog Entry #4

I was really impressed by the inspiration program when we used it lased class. I think that it adds such a creative twist to presenting information to a class. I wanted to learn more about the program itself and how functional it is. For that reason, I am glad that we were assigned the article, "Beyond PowerPoint," because it was very informative and provided excellent ideas in which teachers and students could use inspiration to best teach and assess the learning of their audience. The reason I really appreciate inspiration is because it is a creative way to present information and I feel like it can easily capture the attention of the class. I could see myself using inspiration in a number of ways. First off, I think that the "gradual reveal" technique would be such an innovative way to teach the students the process of problem solving in math. I like the gradual reveal because it takes the students through the solving process one step at a time. It simplifies the process of learning instead of confuses the students by presenting all the steps at once. In addition, inspiration is a great tool for forming semantic maps to insure that students understand new mathematical vocabulary. Since inspiration is such a versatile tool, I feel like it would be a great program for students to use for class projects because they could chose how to best present the given content. Also, with that freedom, I think as a teacher, I would have a more fair way of assessing the students’ comprehension of the content because they choose their own mode of presentation. For those who like to verbally explain content, they could use the store front technique, for the visual learners, there are a number of techniques but what makes inspiration so unique is its hyperlink ability, so that students can link their projects directly into their presentation, whether it is a video, excel document, etc. Inspiration is an innovative tool that most effectively reaches a diverse group of learners.

Wednesday, February 6, 2008

blog enrty #3

The main purpose behind the M&M excel activity was to show how excel can be helpful in computing fast results of calculations (such as the average). Excel also helped significantly with the organization of the calculated information. The technology itself was not the means of retrieving the knowledge. The students themselves had to determine which calculation to use in order to complete the excel chart. Then, with the help of the excel tools, the student was able to make numerous calculations in a short amount of time. In addition, excel provided a new way of organizing data with all sorts of graphing techniques. Therefore, the excel activity was an excellent example of using technology as a cognitive tool rather than technology as a conveyor of knowledge. Overal, the M&M activity was aimed at engaging the learners in creation of knowledge. Thus going righ in line with Jonassen's definition of technolgy as a cognitive tool. He states that the cognitive tool, in this case, the excel program, should "reflect thier [the students] comprehension and conception of the information rather than focus on the presentation of objective knowledge. They are learner controlled, not teacher or technology driven." This activity was entirely learner contolled because the student was responsible for each step on his or her own. This activity also assisted in developing reflective thought by use of the computer. Students were able to expand their mathematical knowledge and apply it to an M&M activity.
One suggestio for improving this activity would be to let the students chose their own type of data they would like to collect. Then the activity could relate to a subject in which they are more interested. This would be helpful because it would lead to a more student/ learner focused activity.

Tuesday, January 29, 2008

Blog Entry #2

Good Pedagogy
1. Learning from technology
2. Behaviorism
3. Product tecnology

I grouped all of these terms together because I believe that each aspect is and can be a good way of teaching but I don't think that it is the best way. Based off of Reeves' article, it is shown that there are positive effects to learnging from technology. Yet, at the same time, he concludes that the differences "between media and technology as tutors and human teachers have been modest and inconsistent." In the same way, the article, Teaching with Technology, states that although product technology does improve learning, it doesn't ensure learning. So once again, the idea leads us to the conclusion that yes, it is good pedagogy, simply because it leads to improved student acheivement, yet, it is still not the best pedagogy. Lastly, I grouped behaviorism in this category because behaviorism is basically based off of a stimulation from something, and then a response from the student. Personally, I do not think this is the best way to teach a student. I feel that it would be more beneficial for the student to learn by participating with the technology rather than just from the technolgy. In this case, behaviorsim is simply just good pedagogy, not the best.


The Best Pedagogy
1. Learning with technology
2. Constructivism
3. Idea technologies

I grouped all of these terms together because I believe that they relate to linking technology with pedagogy. Hence, pedagogy is the main goal, and then technology is added into the mix in order to add something new and beneficial. I feel like learning with technology is the best form of pedagogy because not only does it teach the content to the students but it also "empowers learners to design their own representations of knowledge rather than absorbing representations preconceived by others" (Reeves 3). In addition, I grouped idea technologies in "The Best Pedagogy" because I think that the initial focus of a teacher should be the idea section of the technology. Then, once an idea has been created, I think that the teacher should then focus on the product side of technology so that they can best present the idea. Lastly, I added constructivism to this group because learning with technology and idea technologies can be best implemented within a constructivist learning environment. In fact, Reeves mentioned that "Learning with technology is referred to in terms such as cognitive tools and constructivist learning environments.

I am having difficulty deciding on which side of the continuum I would place myself because in theory, when I imagine myself as a teacher, I see myself on the "Best Pedagogy"side of the spectrum. Yet, I feel like I still have a lot of learning and growth to go through, so I would have to say that currently, I am on the "Good Pedagogy" side with my feet heading in the direction of the "Best Pedagogy".

I think eventually, I would like to be in the middle range, but leaning heavily on the "Best Pedagogy" side. The reason that I want to be in the middle range is because I don't want to lose my knowledge about product technology because I find it to be an elemental part of idea technology. Lastly, I also find that behaviorism can be quite effective with some facets of education so I do not want to completely ditch that theory eventhough I lean more towards constructivism for the majority of the time.

Tuesday, January 22, 2008

Blog entry #1

The first thing that comes to my mind when I hear the word pedagogy is teaching. Pedagogy is based off of the abilities of the teacher. The teacher is who influences and determines the pedagogy of a classroom. Therefore, pedagogy is very important to me as an up-and-coming secondary teacher. I also understand that pedagogy can refer to the teaching methods and activities that a teacher decides to implement. In that case, there are numerous examples of pedagogy that I know of. For example, here in college, most of my professors chose to lecture. However, there are other numerous formats of teaching. There are hands-on activities, small group work, demonstration, individual work and research. I feel that the various types of pedagogy will only increase with time, and I feel that the growth of technology in the classroom could greatly encourage its development.

Wednesday, January 16, 2008

test

This is a test post!